DESCRIPTION
Egyptian Spinach Seeds - Molokhia
Other Common Names: Egyptian spinach, jute leaf, molokhia, Jew’s mallow, denje'c'jute, nalta jute, tossa jute, jute mallow, edewu, ayoyo, mulukhiyah, molokheyya, mulukhiyyah, koshta, po krachao, rau day, saluyot, tororo no
How to Grow Molokhia Egyptian Spinach
The seeds need to be prepared before planting. Put them in hot water briefly, then soak in cooler water overnight before planting. For direct seeding, start at least 3 weeks after the last frost. sow the seeds 6 inches apart and thin to 18 inches apart. In cooler climates, start indoors six weeks before the last frost, then transplant to the garden three weeks after the last frost. The soil should be fertile and well-draining. Water regularly.
Harvesting Molokhia Egyptian Spinach
Molokhia grows quickly and reaches full maturity at about 60 days. Start harvesting when the plant reaches about 24 inches in height, trimming off stems and leaves as they get taller. Trimming will encourage branching, and keep the plant at a manageable size. Use all the leaves as dark greens. These will regrow, and the leaves can be continue to be harvested until fall.
At the end of the cycle in the fall, yellow flowers will create seed pods that can be harvested easily. Once the pods dry completely while still on the plant, they can be removed, dried, and stored for future seasons.
Culinary Tips
Molokhia can be added to salads raw, stir-fried, or added as a dark green to any recipe. It’s commonly used in soups and stews, or the leaves are dried to make tea. The traditional Egyptian dish called Molokhia is named for this plant. For this soup (or stew), the molokhia leaves are usually minced finely, and then stir-fried with garlic, coriander, and sometimes with added meat, fish, or bouillon. Tomato paste (or even tomato sauce) or sugar can be added if desired.
Tips From Our Gardeners
"I have seen that Egyptian Spinach is not cold tolerant. Container gardening can be used to grow this plant in challenging areas. I would choose a large pot, and place one plant if started ahead of time. In cooler climates, start the plants indoors and directly sowing in the pot that will be its home. Then, take them outside on warmer days and move the pots to take advantage of the available sunlight. To be sure, I would also trim the plants more than those raised in a garden bed to keep control of the growth. Continuously harvest through the warmer months."
Seeds Per Package:
- 2 g - Approximately 1,044 Seeds
ATTRIBUTES
Basic Info
Latin Name: |
Corchorus olitorius
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Molokhia Egyptian Spinach Color: |
Bright green
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Molokhia Egyptian Spinach Flavor: |
Rich, dark-green, older leaves can be somewhat bitter
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Growing Info
Days to Maturity: |
60 Days
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Days to Germination: |
2-3 Days
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Seeding Depth: |
0.5 inches |
Row Spacing: |
45 inches |
Plant Height: |
24-36 inches when pruned back, up to 72 inches at full height |
Growth Habit: |
Tall upright bush. |
Soil Preference: |
Ideally, fertile well-draining soil, pH 6.0-6.8. This plant is versatile, will tolerate most types of soil, and will do fairly well in acidic, neutral, and even alkaline soils.
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Temperature Preference: |
65-80°F or warmer
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Other
Plant Width: |
15 inches |
Pests and Disease: |
Pests include leaf beetles, jute semi-loopers, and spider mites. Damping off and anthracnose are diseases that can affect molokhia, but the plant is commonly resistant to disease.
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